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(Backup ChromeOS)
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=== Creating the USB drive ===
 
=== Creating the USB drive ===
The first thing you must do is create the bootable USB flash drive. Download the correct image for your device on your Linux machine (keeping in mind the proper chipset), to the ~/Downloads directory, and follow these steps: 
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The first thing you must do is create the bootable USB flash drive. Download the correct image for your device on your Linux machine (keeping in mind the proper chipset) and follow these steps: 
# Open up a terminal window
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# Download the '''Haswell''' GalliumOS ISO from https://galliumos.org/download
# Change into the Downloads directory with the command cd ~/Downloads
 
# Rename the downloaded file to galliumos.iso
 
 
# Plug in your USB drive
 
# Plug in your USB drive
# Download UNetbootin (http://unetbootin.github.io/) and burn the iso to the flash drive
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# See [[Installing/Creating_Bootable_USB]] for detailed USB drive creation instructions for Linux, Mac OS X, Windows, and ChromeOS.
# Allow the process to complete.
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=== '''First things first''' ===
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=== Backup ChromeOS ===
Before you install GalliumOS, it is highly recommended to create a recovery USB flash drive. Chromebook offers a simple solution for this. Just follow these steps:
+
Before you install GalliumOS, it is highly recommended to create a recovery USB flash drive. ChromeOS offers a simple solution for this. Just follow these steps:
 
# Boot up your Chromebook and login
 
# Boot up your Chromebook and login
 
# Plug in a spare ~2GB+ USB flash drive
 
# Plug in a spare ~2GB+ USB flash drive
 
# Open the Chrome browser
 
# Open the Chrome browser
# Go to ''chrome://imageburner''
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# Install the [https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/chromebook-recovery-utili/jndclpdbaamdhonoechobihbbiimdgai ChromeOS Recovery Utility]
# Follow the simple instructions.
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# Follow the simple instructions
 
When all is said and done, you'll have a recovery drive to use to get your system back where it was (should you not like either Linux install or something goes wrong).
 
When all is said and done, you'll have a recovery drive to use to get your system back where it was (should you not like either Linux install or something goes wrong).
  
 
Now, it's time to start the install process.
 
Now, it's time to start the install process.
  
=== '''Boot into Developer mode''' ===
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=== Boot into Developer mode ===
 
The next step is to reboot your device in developer mode. This is done by holding down the Escape and Refresh button and then tapping the Power button. When the device reboots, you will be greeted by a screen with a warning. Tap CTRL+D to continue on. You now have access to the developer mode and can enable the necessary boot flags. Here’s what you need to do:
 
The next step is to reboot your device in developer mode. This is done by holding down the Escape and Refresh button and then tapping the Power button. When the device reboots, you will be greeted by a screen with a warning. Tap CTRL+D to continue on. You now have access to the developer mode and can enable the necessary boot flags. Here’s what you need to do:
 
# Press CTRL+Alt+T
 
# Press CTRL+Alt+T
# In the bash screen, type shell and hit Enter
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# In the crosh screen, type <code>shell</code> and hit Enter
# Enable to necessary flags with the command sudo crossystem dev_boot_usb=1 dev_boot_legacy=1
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# Enable to necessary flags with the terminal command: <code>sudo crossystem dev_boot_usb=1 dev_boot_legacy=1</code>
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=== Boot into Live Session of GalliumOS and Install ===
 +
You can now insert your GalliumOS USB drive and reboot your Chromebook.
 +
 
 +
'''If your Chromebook has both USB2.0 (black) ports and USB3.0 (blue) ports, be sure to install your USB drive into a USB2.0 (black) port!'''
  
=== '''Boot into Live Session''' ===
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When you are presented with the same warning screen as earlier, hit CTRL+L and the device will boot from the USB drive.  If the system won't boot into the live session, add mem=1024mb argument to the grub boot line.  After the live session loads, you can choose to install to the hard drive.  Keep in mind that every time you boot up you Chromebook you will nee to hit CTRL+L to bypass the developer mode screen.
You can now insert your USB drive and reboot your Chromebook. When you are presented with the same warning screen as earlier, hit CTRL+L and the device will boot from the USB drive.  If the system won't boot into the live session, add mem=10124mb argument to the grub boot line.  After the live session loads, you can choose to install to the hard drive.  Keep in mind that every time you boot up you Chromebook you will nee to hit CTRL+L to bypass the developer mode screen.
 
  
 
Source: https://www.linux.com/learn/tutorials/870387-galliumos-the-ideal-linux-distribution-for-chromebook-hardware
 
Source: https://www.linux.com/learn/tutorials/870387-galliumos-the-ideal-linux-distribution-for-chromebook-hardware

Latest revision as of 21:40, 11 May 2016

Creating the USB drive 

The first thing you must do is create the bootable USB flash drive. Download the correct image for your device on your Linux machine (keeping in mind the proper chipset) and follow these steps: 

  1. Download the Haswell GalliumOS ISO from https://galliumos.org/download
  2. Plug in your USB drive
  3. See Installing/Creating_Bootable_USB for detailed USB drive creation instructions for Linux, Mac OS X, Windows, and ChromeOS.

Backup ChromeOS

Before you install GalliumOS, it is highly recommended to create a recovery USB flash drive. ChromeOS offers a simple solution for this. Just follow these steps:

  1. Boot up your Chromebook and login
  2. Plug in a spare ~2GB+ USB flash drive
  3. Open the Chrome browser
  4. Install the ChromeOS Recovery Utility
  5. Follow the simple instructions

When all is said and done, you'll have a recovery drive to use to get your system back where it was (should you not like either Linux install or something goes wrong).

Now, it's time to start the install process.

Boot into Developer mode

The next step is to reboot your device in developer mode. This is done by holding down the Escape and Refresh button and then tapping the Power button. When the device reboots, you will be greeted by a screen with a warning. Tap CTRL+D to continue on. You now have access to the developer mode and can enable the necessary boot flags. Here’s what you need to do:

  1. Press CTRL+Alt+T
  2. In the crosh screen, type shell and hit Enter
  3. Enable to necessary flags with the terminal command: sudo crossystem dev_boot_usb=1 dev_boot_legacy=1

Boot into Live Session of GalliumOS and Install

You can now insert your GalliumOS USB drive and reboot your Chromebook.

If your Chromebook has both USB2.0 (black) ports and USB3.0 (blue) ports, be sure to install your USB drive into a USB2.0 (black) port!

When you are presented with the same warning screen as earlier, hit CTRL+L and the device will boot from the USB drive. If the system won't boot into the live session, add mem=1024mb argument to the grub boot line. After the live session loads, you can choose to install to the hard drive. Keep in mind that every time you boot up you Chromebook you will nee to hit CTRL+L to bypass the developer mode screen.

Source: https://www.linux.com/learn/tutorials/870387-galliumos-the-ideal-linux-distribution-for-chromebook-hardware